Glossary of web design terms you should know

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Infinite scrolling

Infinite scrolling is a web design technique that allows new content to load automatically as you reach the bottom of the page. Instead of seeing limited items and having to click more, the page just loads fresh content.

This method is applied to content-heavy pages, like your social media feeds, news websites, or shopping websites. By eliminating all those "next page" clicks, it can make browsing feel smoother and retain users for longer periods.

How infinite scrolling works

The magic behind infinite scrolling is achieved with a bit of programming, often with JavaScript. Here's how it works.

  • JavaScript triggers. When you scroll towards the end of the page, a piece of code detects this.
  • AJAX requests. The code then sends a request in the background (without reloading the whole page) to the website's server asking for more content.
  • DOM manipulation. When the server returns with the new content, the code adds it seamlessly to the page you're already on.

Examples of infinite scrolling

Take a look at these leading websites.

  • Twitter. Scroll down your page, and new tweets just materialize.
  • Pinterest. Keep scrolling down a board, and more and more images appear.
  • Facebook. Your news feed is a prime example of content continuously loading.

How to implement infinite scrolling

If you're considering infinite scrolling, here’s how to implement it. 

  1. Add a trigger point. Identify when new content will be loaded, typically when the user is 100px from the bottom of the page.
  2. Use AJAX for requests. Set up AJAX requests to request new content from the server without refreshing the page.
  3. Append new content to the DOM. Insert new content dynamically into the page using JavaScript to update the page as the user scrolls.

It's important to test how well this works, especially if you've got lots of images or data, to make sure it doesn't make things slow down.

Infinite scrolling FAQs

Why is infinite scrolling useful for websites?

Infinite scrolling can make browsing feel more natural and allow users to stay engaged with your content for longer. By removing the need to click from page to page, you offer a smoother, continuous experience.

Is infinite scrolling appropriate for all websites?

Infinite scrolling is best for websites that have a great deal of visual or feed-based content like blogs, social networking sites, and shopping websites. But for sites with less content or where structured navigation is important (like forums or business websites), it might not be the most appropriate.

What are the potential drawbacks of infinite scrolling?

While infinite scrolling is great for engagement, it also sometimes slows down page loading, especially on smartphones. It can also make it more difficult for people to reach the bottom of a site or bookmark specific items that disappear when new content arrives. Moreover, if not done properly, it could cause issues with how search engines find and interpret your content.

How does infinite scrolling impact SEO?

For SEO, the biggest issue with infinite scrolling is to make sure search engines can still see all your content. If new content isn't being loaded in a way that search engines can "see" it, it can't get indexed. Loading content the right way will avoid these issues.

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